Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to the most common questions South African homeowners have about Bond Cover. Whether you are buying your first home or reviewing your existing home loan protection, understanding how bond cover works can help you make informed financial decisions. From whether it is compulsory to what benefits are included, this guide addresses the key concerns homeowners typically raise.

Bond cover plays a vital role in protecting both your family and your property. It ensures that your outstanding home loan is settled if you pass away during the bond term, preventing your loved ones from inheriting debt. Below, we answer the most frequently asked questions in detail.

Is bond cover compulsory?

In most cases, banks require proof of life insurance before granting a home loan. This is because the property serves as security for the loan, and the bank wants assurance that the outstanding balance will be settled if you die.

However, you are not obligated to take the bank’s own bond cover policy. You may choose your own life insurance policy, provided it meets the required cover amount and is ceded to the bank. This allows the bank to receive the payout directly in the event of a claim.

Always confirm your bank’s minimum cover requirements before finalising your policy.

Can I use my existing life insurance?

Yes. If you already have a life insurance policy, you can often use it as bond cover. The policy must:

  • Have a cover amount equal to or greater than your outstanding bond.
  • Last for at least the duration of the bond term.
  • Be ceded to the bank as security.

Using an existing policy can be cost-effective, especially if you secured it at a younger age when premiums were lower. However, ensure that using it for bond cover does not reduce protection intended for other financial needs, such as income replacement or estate planning.

Is bond cover tax deductible?

For most individuals, personal bond cover premiums are not tax-deductible in South Africa. The premiums are considered personal insurance expenses rather than business-related expenses.

However, tax rules can differ if the property is owned through a company, trust, or used for business purposes. In such cases, professional tax advice is recommended to determine whether any deductions apply.

Does bond cover include disability?

Basic bond cover policies typically pay out only in the event of death. However, many insurers offer optional benefits that can enhance your protection. These may include:

  • Permanent disability cover
  • Critical illness cover
  • Income protection benefits
  • Retrenchment cover (in some policies)

Including disability or critical illness benefits can be valuable because serious health conditions may affect your ability to earn an income long before death occurs. Always review policy details carefully to understand what events trigger a payout.

Can I reduce cover as my bond decreases?

Yes. Reducing term policies are specifically designed to match the declining balance of your home loan. As you repay your bond, the insured amount decreases accordingly.

This structure keeps premiums more affordable because the insurer’s risk reduces over time. Alternatively, some homeowners prefer level cover, where the payout amount remains fixed throughout the term. Level cover may cost more but can provide additional surplus funds for beneficiaries after the bond is settled.

How much bond cover do I need?

You should ideally insure at least the full outstanding bond amount. Some homeowners choose slightly higher cover to account for interest, funeral costs, or estate administration expenses. Reviewing your bond statement annually helps ensure your cover remains appropriate.

What happens if I miss premium payments?

If you fail to pay premiums, your policy may lapse after a grace period. This means you will lose coverage, and the bank may require proof of replacement insurance. Maintaining consistent premium payments is essential to avoid gaps in protection.

Can I change insurers during my bond term?

Yes. You can switch insurers if you find a more competitive or suitable policy. Before cancelling your existing cover, ensure the new policy is active and properly ceded to the bank to avoid any lapse in protection.

What happens when my bond is fully paid off?

Once your home loan is settled, you may cancel the cession with the bank. At that point, you can either cancel the policy entirely or convert it into regular life insurance for ongoing family protection.

Other Considerations

It is important to review your bond cover regularly to ensure it remains aligned with your financial obligations. Major life events such as marriage, the birth of a child, refinancing your bond, or significant salary changes can all impact your insurance needs.

Keeping your policy updated ensures continuous protection for your family and your estate. Bond cover is more than a bank requirement — it is a financial safety net that protects your loved ones from unexpected debt and preserves the home you worked hard to secure.